Three Things You Need to Know Before Job Hunting
- Most jobs are never advertised.
One of the biggest myths of job hunting is that jobs are advertised. According to data form ReferenceUSA and the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 75 percent of all jobs are not advertised.- Who you know is as important as what you know.
Most people locate job openings through personal contacts. Job seekers need a good strategy and should consider spending time not just looking for job postings, but also developing a professional network of contacts in the career field. A good place to start is by talking to friends, relatives, and professors, and then meeting alumni or other business contacts at jo fairs and professional meetings.- Small companies are the biggest employers.
The majority of Americans work for companies with 100 employees or less. Many students are interested in working for familiar, brand name companies. However, most Americans work for small companies and often these companies usually don’t attend career fairs. You will have to dig to find these companies by researching, using the tools available to you, and by networking.
Job Hunting Tools and Resources
Environmental Sciences
Tools for identifying employers of interest:
- Conservation Districts on the Web
- Public Interest Research Groups (PIRG)
- National List of Land Trusts
- Ecoemply.com – employers by state
Sites that post environmental jobs:
- Student Conservation Association
- The Society for Conservation Biology
- Ecological Society of America
- North American Environmental Education Association
- The Orion Grassroots Network
- Green Business Jobs
- EnviroNetwork
- Environmental Jobs and Careers
- American Water Works Association:
- Environmental careers
- Environmental Career Opportunities
- Renewable Energy Jobs
- Earthworks Jobs
- DevNetJobs
Pharmaceutical and Biomedical
Web sites that regularly post pharmaceutical/health care jobs:
Federal and State Employment
Federal agencies use computer application and screening systems to make hiring decisions. Typically, you will be asked to respond to anywhere from three to six “Knowledge, Skills, and Abilities” (KSA) questions. KSAs are a set of questions to help determine if you are a good fit for the job, based on your combined set of job-related knowledge, skills, and abilities.
Federal, State, and Local Government Jobs
Biochemistry and Biotechnology
Web sites that regularly post biochemistry jobs:
Biomedical Laboratory Science and Clinical Lab Science
Tools for identifying employers of interest:
- BioSpace: List of midwest biotech companies
- Medline’s list of all Governmental Research Labs and Health Organizations
- List of Veterinary Labs and Animal Diagnostic Labs
Sites that regularly post BLS/CLS jobs:
Microbiology
Tools for identifying employers of interest:
- BioSpace: List of midwest biotech companies
- Medline’s list of all Governmental Research Labs and Health Organizations
- List of Veterinary Labs and Animal Diagnostic Labs
Sites that regularly post microbiology jobs:
Plant Biology
Tools and tips for your search:
- American Association of Botanical Gardens
- GardenWeb
- MSU environmental jobs and government jobs resources
Sites that regularly post plant biology jobs:
Chemistry
Tools and tips for your search:
Sites that regularly post chemistry jobs:
Geosciences
Sites that regularly post geoscience jobs:
Mathematics and Statistics
Sites that regularly post math and statistics jobs:
Physics
Tools for researching employers and keeping up on physics news:
Sites that regularly post physics jobs:
Zoology
Sites that regularly post zoology jobs:
- American Zoo and Aquarium Association
- National Wildlife Foundation
- The Nature Conservancy
- American Association of Zookeepers
- Wildlife Rehabilitation Jobs
- The Society for Conservation Biology
- North American Environmental Education Association
- INHS Employment Opportunities
- Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center
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